The Smart Grid And Smart Meter - 1157 Words

Executive Summary Electricity is widely used form of energy and it’s rapidly growing nowadays. It has become to our way of daily life. However, electrical energy generating is currently the largest single source of carbon dioxide emissions, which has significantly make a contribution to climate change and the impact of the environment. The electrical power system was built up more than 100 years ago. It is one of the most effective components of the infrastructure on which delivers electrical energy to commercial, industry and consumer demand. However, in order to meet the growing demand for power and to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, we need to have an electric system that can be used in a sustainable, reliable and economic way. Smart grid and smart meters are the new power grids, which has been used in some countries to obtain the sustainable uses. They hold potential to benefit customers and the environments. This report is meant to give an overview about the smart grid and smart meters by describing what is the smart grid and smart meter. In addition, it introduces several technologies from these power grid systems and how these technologies impact on the environment and renewable resources. The report also presents the benefits of using the smart grid and smart meters, which associated with our way of life. Thus, the disadvantages will also be discussed. 1. Introduction The power system has played a vital role in our daily life since the first powerShow MoreRelatedHow Smart Grid Used Today?1352 Words   |  6 PagesHow Are Smart Grid Used Today? Introduction Smart grids usage has been increasing all over the world. North America and Europe are the two regions that have been increasing their usage of smart grids over the years. A. Smart grid has four major area of applications which are industries and homes, transmission and distribution, generation, and power system as a whole. B. Smart grids have been used in different ways and there is different type of smart grid devices that has helped renew resourcesRead MoreSmart Grids Technologies Can Be Put Into Four Functional Categories1502 Words   |  7 PagesGenerally, smart grids technologies can be put into four functional categories: Information collectors; information assemblers, displayers, and assessors; information-based controllers and energy resources. Smart grids collected data from various types of sensors. These sensors measure performance-related characteristics of electricity system components. Assessors are used to analysis and display the information they received from the devices. The information-based controllers devices will use theRead MoreResearch On Information Metering And Measurement945 Words   |  4 Pagesinto smart metering, and smart monitoring and measurement. In the following, this classification in point. a)Smart Metering: Smart metering is the mainly important mechanism used in the Smart Grid for obtaining information from end users’ devices and appliances, while also controlling the performance of the devices. Automatic metering infrastructure (AMI) systems, which are themselves built upon automatic meter reading (AMR) systems, are broadly regarded as a sound strategy to realize Smart GridRead MoreDevelopment Of Smart Grid Technologies1401 Words   |  6 PagesOF SMART GRID TECHNOLOGIES DATE: APRIAL 9, 2016 Introduction This memorandum addresses to present an overview of the features, functionalities, and characteristics of the Smart Grid. It expounds the effects of Smart Grid technologies on the modern electricity grid, power industry, and society. Smart Grids came up as a solution to make the electricity grid more adapt to the demand of the times, make it more sustainable, greener, and more efficient to the delivery of electric power. Smart GridsRead MoreReliability in Smart Grids1497 Words   |  6 Pagesoutage is when a customer calls to report it. A challenge faced by smart grid systems is to provide highly reliable transmission to improve the energy efficiency of the system. If a proper command couldn’t be send in the event of an emergency it could result in disastrous consequences. As a result, quantitative reliability evaluation of information infrastructures should be addressed. A smart grid is a modernized electrical grid that uses analogues or digital information and communications technologyRead MoreA Framework For A Gsmsmart Energy Management Meter System2326 Words   |  10 PagesEnergy Management Meter System for Effective Measurement, Management and Communication of Power and its Data in a Developing Grid Abstract Energy measurement and management are amongst the major grid challenges and research efforts have been geared towards addressing them. The emergence of smart meters in consonance with the smart grid concept is as a result of these efforts. This paper explores the integration of Energy Management and Control System (EMCS) technologies into smart meters to mitigate energyRead MoreA Report On Net Metering1575 Words   |  7 Pagestravel back through the meter and onto the distribution grid, providing power in those moments for other local customers. Customers feeding electricity back to the grid can present unique challenges for grid operators trying to manage supply and demand efficiently. For example, in cases such as Hawaii’s, unwanted solar energy that utilities are forced to take may add too much energy to an already-taxed system, increasing the risk of voltage spikes. Aside from the challenges for grid operators in balancingRead MoreCase Report : Cass County Electric Cooperative Control Center Essay724 Words   |  3 Pagesknowledge and capabilities to intervene on an electrical grid. One of the main topics discussed by the SCADA technician was the importance of security. With all the power to manipulate and control the grid, that ability must be secured to only those who had the knowledge and training to do so. In order to protect this system, the SCADA technician noted that only one machine in the control center was capable of communicating with the devices on the grid. Only one router was connected to this device to communicateRead MoreIIi.features Of A Smart Grid1526 Words   |  7 PagesIII .FEATURES OF A SMART GRID Reliability The smart grid uses technology to self locate faults so their rectification is fast and sound. This self healing property of smart grid makes it more reliable than the conventional grid. Main technology used here is state estimation. Multiple routes are used in a smart grid which were used in the old grid as well. But mostly they were radial in nature so that any failure can cause total failure of the system and the current would be shunted to other elementsRead MoreGrowing Number of Electric Power Grids531 Words   |  2 PagesThe existing electric power grids face new challenges with the growing economies that are dependent on electricity. These challenges put the ability of the current electric power grids at risks of being able to deliver efficient, reliable and clean power energy to meet the demand of the growing economies. The reliability of the existing electric power girds during peak load conditions is ensured mainly by having excessive power capacity in the whole system [1 ]. Excessive power capacity necessitates